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Wallichii substitute!

KirstyF

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Hi All
I’m after some fine leaved stems for my hardish water. 12kh/gh.

I love Wallichii but don’t think they would fair well in my water so wondering if anyone has some recommendations for a substitute with a similar fine leaf type and a little bit of colour would be nice.

Running Co2, medium light, full EI for anyone not familiar with my tank.

Thanks in advance for any replies. 😊
 
I would also have to assume, based on evidence, that you would equally have to agree that EI works pretty good in ‘most’ circumstances right!
ofcourse, if you plan on growing easy plants, with moderate light EI works just fine. when you start to push plants to the limit with more light, or choose finnicky species thats where issues arise. If I just wanted a pretty tank, would I even try to grow wallichii, ammannia, macrandra? NO! Im just making my life difficult. but thats the fun.
But hey, why make things difficult for yourself?
this is key I think. for the vast majority of the hobby most of the stuff discussed in this and other threads isn't relevant at all. lower light easy plants EI and moderate co2 has it's place, just not with finnicky species and tanks driven hard.
The truth is many times people would be better off dropping some species and try to find ones that like the soup they serving.
whats the fun in that!!!;)
 
That's hobby is a dance, 1 step forward, 2 backward :)

We need data from natural habitat, but where find that, nothing can beat nature right ?

Interestingly my rather fabulous new Chris tel Kesselmann book, which collects data both from natural habitats and aquaria says this of Wallichii:

A marsh plant. Demanding and sensitive. Ideal conditions are, High light, soft, acid water, temp 24-28 degrees, must be kept in almost algae free aquarium with clear water, reacts sensitively to any chemical additions.

There’s a few pointers there huh!
 
Interestingly my rather fabulous new Chris tel Kesselmann book, which collects data both from natural habitats and aquaria says this of Wallichii:

A marsh plant. Demanding and sensitive. Ideal conditions are, High light, soft, acid water, temp 24-28 degrees, must be kept in almost algae free aquarium with clear water, reacts sensitively to any chemical additions.

There’s a few pointers there huh!
I just found this books few days ago, it's a gem
 
this is key I think. for the vast majority of the hobby most of the stuff discussed in this and other threads isn't relevant at all. lower light easy plants EI and moderate co2 has it's place, just not with finnicky species and tanks driven hard.

This somewhat excludes some fairly significant evidence that EI works just fine in tanks driven hard and with more difficult plants.

Tom Barr has tanks exceeding 100PAR at substrate and there’s a whole bunch of high light EI users out there!

I’m not disagreeing that there are finicky species out there but this seems a little bit of a blanket statement if I may be so bold! 😉😊
 
This somewhat excludes some fairly significant evidence that EI works just fine in tanks driven hard and with more difficult plants.

Tom Barr has tanks exceeding 100PAR at substrate and there’s a whole bunch of high light EI users out there!

I’m not disagreeing that there are finicky species out there but this seems a little bit of a blanket statement if I may be so bold! 😉😊
Agreed and exactly what I was going to say. And finicky is relative term. If you have a tank that is richly dosed Wallachii can be tricky, but other plants get trickier the leaner you dose.

And I might add that almost all Macranda including variegated grow very, very well in "EI" high light conditions. I have several types of Macranda that I have kept the same group going for almost a decade.
 
Tom Barr has tanks exceeding 100PAR at substrate and there’s a whole bunch of high light EI users out there!
100 par isn't much, most modern leds on shallow tanks put out 200, 300, even 400 par on the shallower tanks. I'd say 100 par is moderate.
EI works just fine in tanks driven hard and with more difficult plants.
I have yet to see a truly highlight tank running standard EI macros plus CSMB with a wide range of difficult plants growing well no stunting, and minimal algae . with those setups they usually have some tweaks to dosing
1648392687149.png

here is an example of glandulosa grown in EI with csmb and standard macros, does it look healthy to you? to me the answer would be definitely not.
same with this picture
1648392761376.png

if you look at the big picture you wont notice these issues, but upclose you will notice things are far from perfect.
 
In my opinion the pics show nothing of the sort. There could any number of different issues that could cause Ammania to stunt and twist.

However I do agree with your greater hypothesis. EI is not the best dosing scheme for all plants. And similarly lean dosing is not the best dosing scheme for all plants. In fact, there are huge number of plants species available in the hobby and many have different peak preferred parameters, and some plants will simply be difficult to keep in peak form in the same tank.

The truth is many times people would be better off dropping some species and try to find ones that like the soup they serving.
what plants do you consider hard to grow and like more nutrients?
However I do agree with your greater hypothesis
glad we can agree here.
similarly lean dosing is not the best dosing scheme for all plants. In fact,
but I think lean dosing can care for a wider range of plants than EI at the same time. for example happi grows decent ammannia and pantanal at the same time. Barrs garage tanks aswell, wallichii in perfect condition, pantanal with great colour and ammannia gold all looking stunning. barrs garage tanks have ada soil, zero dosing and no water changes.
 
Since I have the honour of Plantnoobdude mentioning my tank and the A.Pedicatella, let me share my journey:
(1) Obtained A.Pedicatella from a hobbyist in lovely submersed form.
(2) Placed it in my tank which was dosing APT EI at the recommended dosage (16.1ppm NO3, 5.25ppm PO4, 19ppm K) Stunted.
(3) Read Vin's Rotala Kill Tank thread and also found an instagram story of one of Dennis' followers where he departed from APT dosing and adopted Tropica levels of dosing to grow Pedicatella


(4) Inspired by Rotala Kill Tank, I decided to experiment by reducing my APT EI dosing from 2.5ml/daily by 0.2ml every week. Also starting adding Starxcote/Plantacote (Osmocote clones). I take a photograph every week to see whether I could spot any improvements.
(5) At 0.9ml/day, I started seeing improvements to A.Pedicatella so I have been holding at the level for the past few weeks.

As a hobbyist rather than a academic/expert, all I want is a method that I can follow to get repeatable results. EI is one method that provides consistent and repeatable results for many types of plants. Lean(er) dosing plus Osmocote seems to be a method that works for A. Pedicatella. I see quite a few in this forum also growing A. Pedicatella, so I look forward to them sharing their methods, which others can test to see if they get repeatable results.


By the way Dennis is apparently using APT EI dosing for his 4ft.
 
what plants do you consider hard to grow and like more nutrients?

glad we can agree here.

but I think lean dosing can care for a wider range of plants than EI at the same time. for example happi grows decent ammannia and pantanal at the same time. Barrs garage tanks aswell, wallichii in perfect condition, pantanal with great colour and ammannia gold all looking stunning. barrs garage tanks have ada soil, zero dosing and no water changes.
Well one you mentioned is a great example. In general over a broad range of tanks Pantanal is a nutrient hog. I've had hundreds of conversations with folks regarding Pantanal and 95% of time more dosing improves it. Then you have outliers like Happi and Barr who have grown in it leaner conditions. I've kept the same group of Pantanal in my tank for almost a decade. It's the first to complain if nutrients get too low or CO2 is off. The vast, vast majority of people who grow it well will say the same thing.

And like always these conversations get tricky. You mention Barr's garage tanks and how well they grew Ammania. But I can also send a PM to Tom and get pictures of super healthy Ammania that he has grown in very rich "EI" conditions. If you were to ask Tom or Vin Kutty today how they would start up a new "Dutch" type display tank, it would be with high light, high CO2, and a good amount of nutrients. I know because I have discussed this with them not too long ago.

And in the bigger picture you really need to define what is "lean" and what is "EI" dosing? Very few if any successful people I know dose straight "EI" levels (22:4:22). Xiaozhuang's ATP EI is 14: 4.5 : 15. So less than standard "EI". I dose 12: 4 : 15 just a bit less than that.

Does anyone have a definition for "lean" dosing. Many times I hear people say they dose lean but when I find out their dosing and water change schedule it's not at all what I would think of as lean.

APT Complete is at 6 : 3 : 16. Is that lean? EI? Or something in between.

IMO if you get everything else right you can bet by with a pretty wide range of dosing. More important than the amount is the consistency. Plants take time to adapt to new conditions and in general don't like sudden changes. My guess is that if you set up the same exact tanks and maintain them well the difference between dosing something like APT EI and APT Complete is so small that most would hardly notice.
 
Well one you mentioned is a great example. In general over a broad range of tanks Pantanal is a nutrient hog. I've had hundreds of conversations with folks regarding Pantanal and 95% of time more dosing improves it. Then you have outliers like Happi and Barr who have grown in it leaner conditions. I've kept the same group of Pantanal in my tank for almost a decade. It's the first to complain if nutrients get too low or CO2 is off. The vast, vast majority of people who grow it well will say the same thing.

And like always these conversations get tricky. You mention Barr's garage tanks and how well they grew Ammania. But I can also send a PM to Tom and get pictures of super healthy Ammania that he has grown in very rich "EI" conditions. If you were to ask Tom or Vin Kutty today how they would start up a new "Dutch" type display tank, it would be with high light, high CO2, and a good amount of nutrients. I know because I have discussed this with them not too long ago.

And in the bigger picture you really need to define what is "lean" and what is "EI" dosing? Very few if any successful people I know dose straight "EI" levels (22:4:22). Xiaozhuang's ATP EI is 14: 4.5 : 15. So less than standard "EI". I dose 12: 4 : 15 just a bit less than that.

Does anyone have a definition for "lean" dosing. Many times I hear people say they dose lean but when I find out their dosing and water change schedule it's not at all what I would think of as lean.

APT Complete is at 6 : 3 : 16. Is that lean? EI? Or something in between.

IMO if you get everything else right you can bet by with a pretty wide range of dosing. More important than the amount is the consistency. Plants take time to adapt to new conditions and in general don't like sudden changes. My guess is that if you set up the same exact tanks and maintain them well the difference between dosing something like APT EI and APT Complete is so small that most would hardly notice.
there is pretty wide range outside EI here are a few I can think off.
1. severely limiting ada style, where one or more nutrient is limiting to induce stress colouration. usually these tanks are N and or P limited. co2 demand is low and in that sense it is more suitable for beginners.

2. less than EI but still pretty rich (i'd consider APT complete to be this. masterline aswell). high K low N decent P. this one will not have any nutrient severely limited, still less demand on co2 and decent growth. may utilise specialised micros and urea (masterline tanks usually use soil, and dennis recommends using osmocote). coupled with rich substrate and decent co2 and light you will grow most plants nicely.

3. minimal dosing. I consider Happis dosing to be like this. decent nutrients in relevant ratios. Nitrogen is high but everything else is much lower than EI. Fe under 0.1-0.2 weekly. N anywhere from 1-3ppm weekly. and K always lower than no3. in this case water changes are minimal, co2 can stay low or high whichever you prefer. you can grow most plants successfully in this approach and tds should stay around 40-60 if you don't have shrimps. if you have shrimps that need gh, tank should stay around 100-120ppm Tds. when done correctly it is very succesful, you may need to use nh4no3, urea, and other chemicals to achieve this results though.
fertilisers such as seachem and tropica use this approach and work very well for most folk.
super healthy Ammania that he has grown in very rich "EI" conditions.
would love to see these photos, I am very curious.


I always thought EI was 30ppm No3, 3ppm Po4, 30ppm K and 0.5ppm Fe?

anyway I think if we can find out what makes the "outlier" tanks work the hobby can advance greatly and it will be repeatable.
just my thoughts.
 
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…………

APT Complete is at 6 : 3 : 16. Is that lean? EI? Or something in between.

IMO if you get everything else right you can bet by with a pretty wide range of dosing. More important than the amount is the consistency. Plants take time to adapt to new conditions and in general don't like sudden changes. My guess is that if you set up the same exact tanks and maintain them well the difference between dosing something like APT EI and APT Complete is so small that most would hardly notice.

[mention]GreggZ [/mention] I have seen you reference this ratio before for APT complete. From his website isn’t it 7.2 : 2.8 : 15.2 ? Small difference but I want to make sure I’m not missing anything.


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk Pro
 
from @Zeus.
1648378295877.png
full EI dose of K excellent co2, still pinholes. I hope he can confirm if the issue was ever resolved or not.
No never managed to master Hygrophila Pinnatifida. One of the plants which @Tim Harrison has as his nemesis as well (if my memory severs me correct). We both have hard water as well. Yet some folk grow the stuff like weeds @Wookii and @Konrad Michalski- Pretty sure Wooki grows it in soft water/RO. Not sure what water Konrad grows his in ?
 
No never managed to master Hygrophila Pinnatifida. One of the plants which @Tim Harrison has as his nemesis as well (if my memory severs me correct). We both have hard water as well. Yet some folk grow the stuff like weeds @Wookii and @Konrad Michalski- Pretty sure Wooki grows it in soft water/RO. Not sure what water Konrad grows his in ?
Mine is pretty soft too.
 

@plantnoobdude in 2012 "ludwigia pantanal" looked like this under less superior lights, not the best looking during that time, but I was able to grow it just fine, I was also using Urea at that time.​

1648407830919.jpeg

1648407856211.jpeg



Few Years later:
1648408057121.png


far as this plant being Nutrient hog? this is not true because I can grow it just fine under Lean dosing. however adding little More PO4 does speed up the plant growth, not just for this plant but also for other plants as well.

Edit: some people are confusing the 2nd picture to be under lean dosing, the more detail about this is on this thread Lean dosing pros and cons
 
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@plantnoobdude in 2012 "ludwigia pantanal" looked like this under less superior lights, not the best looking during that time, but I was able to grow it just fine, I was also using Urea at that time.​

View attachment 185271
View attachment 185272


Few Years later:
View attachment 185273

far as this plant being Nutrient hog? this is not true because I can grow it just fine under Lean dosing. however adding little More PO4 does speed up the plant growth, not just for this plant but also for other plants as well.
is there co2 in ?
 
i have some experience with pinnatifada, i grow it since i have a tank which means few years, i never been able to grow it in hard water, EI or lean dosing, it's really easy in soft water, grow like weed. it's one of that plant that's is either black or white, not in between, my father have the exact same water, the exam same genetics plant, he can't grow it.

20220319_173734 (1).jpg
 
i have some experience with pinnatifada, i grow it since i have a tank which means few years, i never been able to grow it in hard water, EI or lean dosing, it's really easy in soft water, grow like weed. it's one of that plant that's is either black or white, not in between, my father have the exact same water, the exam same genetics plant, he can't grow it.

View attachment 185295

My pinnatifida was growing like a weed, took off better than any other plant in my tank, was throwing out runners all over the place and then at 3mths completely collapsed in the space of 2 weeks.

Still not figured out what that was all about. 🙄
 
[mention]GreggZ [/mention] I have seen you reference this ratio before for APT complete. From his website isn’t it 7.2 : 2.8 : 15.2 ? Small difference but I want to make sure I’m not missing anything.


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk Pro
The listing has changed a little.

It used to be this:

Each dose adds 4ppm Potassium, 1.5ppm Nitrogen, 0.7ppm
Phosphorus, 0.4ppm Magnesium, 0.03ppm Iron and trace amounts
of manganese, Boron, Zinc, Molybdenum and copper.

4 times weekly - Totals:

NO3 – 6, PO4 – 2.8, K – 16 ppm

But really small differences like that make pretty close to zero difference.
 
My pinnatifida was growing like a weed, took off better than any other plant in my tank, was throwing out runners all over the place and then at 3mths completely collapsed in the space of 2 weeks.

Still not figured out what that was all about. 🙄
bipolar plant =)

i have so much runners, i need to trimp every week
 
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