Hi all,
Tom Barr talks about this in a discussion at <http://www.barrreport.com/showthread.php/4329-Uptake-of-ammonium-and-biological-filtration>.
As a general rule the combination of plants and microbial filtration is much, much more effective than microbial filtration on its own. It is difficult to quantify the effects of plants alone in the aquarium, because plant leaves and roots provide a huge surface area for bacterial colonisation.
cheers Darrel
Plants take up both ammonia and nitrite as well as nitrate. The ammonium ion NH4+ is still fairly toxic, so the plant has to incorporate any NH3 (as its ion) into less toxic compounds fairly rapidly inside the leaf. NO3 is non-toxic so it doesn't place the same imperative on the plant. <http://books.google.co.uk/books?hl=...AxkLVHn_7ry9OnyJtPobYMRfk#v=onepage&q&f=false>How will plants assist with nitrite? I thought they only lowered nitrate, and it was the bacteria which converted nitrite to nitrate? Or is my understanding of water chemistry about to get blown apart?!
Tom Barr talks about this in a discussion at <http://www.barrreport.com/showthread.php/4329-Uptake-of-ammonium-and-biological-filtration>.
As a general rule the combination of plants and microbial filtration is much, much more effective than microbial filtration on its own. It is difficult to quantify the effects of plants alone in the aquarium, because plant leaves and roots provide a huge surface area for bacterial colonisation.
cheers Darrel