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What that means xH2O ?

crazyhorse

Member
Joined
3 Jul 2016
Messages
38
Location
Bosnia
Hi all!
I can buy NaH2PO4 in some chemical store near by. When I asked about it they said to me they have
1. NaH2PO4 x2 H2O and
2. NaH2PO4 x12 H2O
That confused me a little. Need help about how this chemical is calculated for dissolving Maybe some online calculator for this form of chemical
TY
 
All else being equal, Get number one. Is this for your tank? Best to get K2PO4.
 
Hi all,
1. NaH2PO4 x2 H2O
and
2. NaH2PO4 x12 H2O
It would be either the dihydrate (2H2O) - NaH2PO4.2H2O, or the monohydrate NaH2PO4.H2O. In use it will always be the dihydrate, because it is hygroscopic and will pick up moisture from the atmosphere.
Are you sure you don't mean K2PO4 and KH2PO4 ? Na (sodium) has no place in fresh water aquariums.
I agree with "ian_m", and "rebel", that potassium hydrogen phosphate (or potassium dihydrogen phosphate) would be a better salt to use. I think the di-potassium salt will end up as K2HPO4.3H2O.
That confused me a little. Need help about how this chemical is calculated for dissolving Maybe some online calculator for this form of chemical
You need to add together the RAM of the constituent elements to get the RMM of the compound ("salt"), and then work out the percentage of the elements you are interested in, in this case (K and PO4).

This process is automated in a dosing calculator, like the "rotalabutterfly" one linked.

cheers Darrel
 
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