Rather than staggering 36 in length tubes, why would you not just use 48in tubes
😕
You have a 24in width/depth, so 4 tubes distributed across this width will give nice even lighting, set up the electricals so that you can run tubes in pairs, eg,
tubes 1 & 3
tubes 2 & 4
Nicer yet would be having individual control of each tube - not sure if you are buying a pre-made luminaire or building your own?
Again go with dimmer technology if possible.
Much depends on the intended use of the tank, LED would give you the most flexible lighting but generally costs more than T5
SuperColey1 has a DIY LED journal