Hello. What is the consensus re best method for dechlorinating tap water? My instinct tells me removing chlorine etc using carbon before adding tap water to a tank should be preferable to adding other chemicals to the tank to ‘neutralise’ it
Hi @Ian61What is the consensus re best method for dechlorinating tap water?
Your water supplier may not routinely use chloramine, but they may use it occasionally to treat a particular problem or risk, so it's good to be protected against chloramine.
I think all water companies have the option for chloramine dosing. The EU limit on <"faecal coliform bacteria"> in tap water is really stringent, which means that as soon as the integrity of the water main is threatened they add <"emergency chloramine dosing">.Didn’t realise chloramine wasn’t reliably removed by carbon. Not sure whether it’s ever added to water here.
Kordon's Amquel <"has a patent"> and I'd be surprised if the composition of "Prime" was chemically much different.Does any one have formulations for de-chlorination/de-chloramination. Judging by aquarium ferts I assume they they are also expensive compared to the actual ingredients.
...... Other products, such as hydroxymethanesulfonate (HOCH2SO3-; a known ammonia binder15 patented for aquarium uses by John F. Kuhns16 (sold as Amquel by Kordon and ClorAm-X by Reed Mariculture, among others) can be used to treat chloraminated water because they both break down chloramine and bind up the ammonia.
The reaction of ammonia with hydroxymethanesulfonate is mechanistically complicated, possibly involving decomposition to formaldehyde and reformation to the product (aminomethanesulfonate; shown below).15 The simplified overall reaction is believed to be:
NH3 + HOCH2SO3- � H2NCH2SO3- + H2O
Even more complicated is the reaction of hydroxymethanesulfonate with chloramine, or chlorine (as Cl2 or HOCl). In this case, the products that are formed have not been established.
So are these useful products? That is, do they eliminate all toxicity from chloramine and provide none of their own, either by themselves or through their degradation products? I cannot answer that question.............
I use sodium thiosulfate to remove it, its very cheap and a little goes a very long wayDoes any one have formulations for de-chlorination/de-chloramination. Judging by aquarium ferts I assume they they are also expensive compared to the actual ingredients.
The forum has done a lot of work on EI mixes, time for a new venture someone.
OK.Hi Jaypeecee. Thanks for the link but can’t say it has changed my opinion. Quite a list of chemicals there that I might prefer not to add to my water if avoidable