I wouldn't worry about the Flourite personally. There are reports all over the internet of people successfully keeping Cory's on rougher substrates, including Flourite, without issue for several years. I think the whole sharp substrate destroys barbells is largely a myth(like many things in this hobby unfortunately) and is more caused by poor husbandry, inadequate nutrition, sub par water quality, etc. If not, then how does one explain the many, many reports of people having several year old Cory's that have lived in black diamond blasting sand and other rough/sharp substrates without issue. There barbells are perfect and they look strongly coloured and healthy too... Just do some research on this topic and you will see what I mean...
That said, it can't hurt to use a smoother substrate either and may decrease the chance of issues overall so if you feel like it's something you want to do there are many options including Play Sand, Silica/Pool Filter Sand, Coarse Sand, Fine Gravel, regular or powdered aquasoil, etc. You can use coarse mesh zippered bags to keep different products seperate in your tank if you want to use more then one product or cap the Flourite.
I also want to point out that there have been several people who have went on trips to view different bottom feeding species in their natural environment and when they put their underwater cameras in the water guess what they saw on the bottom? Very sharp broken shale and other sharp gravel have been found yet the fish look fine. There are videos on YouTube of several expeditions. Here is one from Cory(Owner of Aquarium Co-op). Skip to 22:45 for a view of Corydoras natural Substrate in Peru. Spoiler alert, it's jagged and sharp...