chrism
Member
Hi All,
So I'm really confused. I use to have multiple tanks 10 years ago, so think I may have been a bit too confident when setting up this tank.
The tank's been up running since early June and unfortunately, I've suffered a few fish loses - I think down to the tank not being cycled properly, but I'm not 100% sure.
I'll try to keep this as brief as possible while giving you all the details you need...
~135L
Eco Complete
2 x 24W T5s
Eheim eXperience 250T
Plants:
Helanthium quadricostatus
Echinodorus ozelot (1 x Red 1 x Green)
Lilaeopsis brasiliensis
Hydrocotyle verticillata
Aponogeton longiplumulosis
Duckweed
Fish:
1 x BN (Original)
10 x Rummynose Tetras (added 3 days ago)
~10 Ruby Tetras (Original)
1 x Blue Ram (added 3 weeks ago)
10 Red Cherry Shrimp
2 x Golden Rams (Original and now deceased)
3 x Blue Rams (Added with the remaining Ram, but now deceased)
I planted the tank about 2/3 weeks before adding fish. I had planned a fishless cycle, but couldn't find the ammonia and while searching discovered you can now buy bacteria in a bottle. So opted for that instead, perhaps naively. I kept an eye on the water parameters and performed water changes as needed during the first couple of weeks to ensure ammonia stayed low until one day I had Nitrate readings of 40ppm, much higher than the previous test. So, did a large water change and all was well.
A week or so later, 1 golden ram got sick. Seemed like a swim bladder infection, he died. The next day, the other one died although hadn't shown any signs of sickness. I tested the water when the first one was ill and ammonia was 0.25mm. So I started doing daily 15% water changes, ammonia dropped back to 0 for quite some time.
Before buying the Blue Rams a few weeks back, I tested the water 0 Ammonia, 0 Nitrite, 5-10 Nitrate. Awesome. Went and bought the fish. Within a few days one was hanging out on the bottom looking quite poorly (didn't seem to be swim bladder related - just a bit sad). I tested the water 0.25 ammonia, 0 Nitrite, 0 Nitrate. It had a damaged fin, which appeared to be fin rot. He died the next day. Daily, 15% W/C, upped the temp from 24 to 26. But another 2 still died.
4 days ago, tested the water, 0,0,5. Brill, went and picked up the Rummynose Tetras, paying extra attention to the water quality and the very next morning ammonia is back up to 0.25. Nitrite is still 0, and Nitrate is possibly just 5ppm. I did a 30% WC. And tested again yesterday morning, same readings, Ammonia still 0.25 so I added Prime to hopefully detoxify any ammonia along with Stability... I tested again this morning, same readings.
I don't have much if any algae at the moment, but plants are growing. I thought I had some kind of brown hair algae, but it appears that it's actually diatoms? caused by silica in the water? It falls apart and isn't slimy when rubbed between fingers. I've been using Neutro T & Neutro Liquid Carbon. I have some Easy Life Pro Fito coming today as some of the Helanthium quadricostatusleaves leaves are starting to get holes, although they're throwing out runners like nobodies business. I've also used API root tabs in the substrate. Ozelots are looking healthy, although a few leaves have developed brown spots and are dying off, assuming they're just adjusting to underwater life. The Aponogeton longiplumulosis arrived leafless and have all thrown leaves out now and some are maybe 8" long.
The Duckweed has diminished significantly since I bought it - I'm assuming down to the low Nitrates?
So I guess my question is... What mistakes have I made and what should I be doing to fix them?
So I'm really confused. I use to have multiple tanks 10 years ago, so think I may have been a bit too confident when setting up this tank.
The tank's been up running since early June and unfortunately, I've suffered a few fish loses - I think down to the tank not being cycled properly, but I'm not 100% sure.
I'll try to keep this as brief as possible while giving you all the details you need...
~135L
Eco Complete
2 x 24W T5s
Eheim eXperience 250T
Plants:
Helanthium quadricostatus
Echinodorus ozelot (1 x Red 1 x Green)
Lilaeopsis brasiliensis
Hydrocotyle verticillata
Aponogeton longiplumulosis
Duckweed
Fish:
1 x BN (Original)
10 x Rummynose Tetras (added 3 days ago)
~10 Ruby Tetras (Original)
1 x Blue Ram (added 3 weeks ago)
10 Red Cherry Shrimp
2 x Golden Rams (Original and now deceased)
3 x Blue Rams (Added with the remaining Ram, but now deceased)
I planted the tank about 2/3 weeks before adding fish. I had planned a fishless cycle, but couldn't find the ammonia and while searching discovered you can now buy bacteria in a bottle. So opted for that instead, perhaps naively. I kept an eye on the water parameters and performed water changes as needed during the first couple of weeks to ensure ammonia stayed low until one day I had Nitrate readings of 40ppm, much higher than the previous test. So, did a large water change and all was well.
A week or so later, 1 golden ram got sick. Seemed like a swim bladder infection, he died. The next day, the other one died although hadn't shown any signs of sickness. I tested the water when the first one was ill and ammonia was 0.25mm. So I started doing daily 15% water changes, ammonia dropped back to 0 for quite some time.
Before buying the Blue Rams a few weeks back, I tested the water 0 Ammonia, 0 Nitrite, 5-10 Nitrate. Awesome. Went and bought the fish. Within a few days one was hanging out on the bottom looking quite poorly (didn't seem to be swim bladder related - just a bit sad). I tested the water 0.25 ammonia, 0 Nitrite, 0 Nitrate. It had a damaged fin, which appeared to be fin rot. He died the next day. Daily, 15% W/C, upped the temp from 24 to 26. But another 2 still died.
4 days ago, tested the water, 0,0,5. Brill, went and picked up the Rummynose Tetras, paying extra attention to the water quality and the very next morning ammonia is back up to 0.25. Nitrite is still 0, and Nitrate is possibly just 5ppm. I did a 30% WC. And tested again yesterday morning, same readings, Ammonia still 0.25 so I added Prime to hopefully detoxify any ammonia along with Stability... I tested again this morning, same readings.
I don't have much if any algae at the moment, but plants are growing. I thought I had some kind of brown hair algae, but it appears that it's actually diatoms? caused by silica in the water? It falls apart and isn't slimy when rubbed between fingers. I've been using Neutro T & Neutro Liquid Carbon. I have some Easy Life Pro Fito coming today as some of the Helanthium quadricostatusleaves leaves are starting to get holes, although they're throwing out runners like nobodies business. I've also used API root tabs in the substrate. Ozelots are looking healthy, although a few leaves have developed brown spots and are dying off, assuming they're just adjusting to underwater life. The Aponogeton longiplumulosis arrived leafless and have all thrown leaves out now and some are maybe 8" long.
The Duckweed has diminished significantly since I bought it - I'm assuming down to the low Nitrates?
So I guess my question is... What mistakes have I made and what should I be doing to fix them?