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  1. Steve Smith

    Old Dark leaves

    Check your circulation around them. It wouldn't surprise me if you had some issues with that large flat piece of hardscape where it is, effectively shielding the plants from the flow. if you have circulation issues then CO2 won't be getting to them. Try moving your drop check around and see...
  2. Steve Smith

    ADA Ferts - Shelf life?

    Hi folks. I have some ADA ferts (Step 1, 2 and 3) which have been in storage for some time, about 18months. I was using them before taking down the tank I was them on. I've noticed that they seem to have changed colour a little. I was wondering if they had a shelf life, and whether I could...
  3. Steve Smith

    Which one is which one- dry powders

    It's difficult, as they're white powders! From using powders in the past, potassium nitrate tends to be a finer powder I think. Look at the granule size...
  4. Steve Smith

    TPN Bottles

    I guess it depends if anyone's actually complained/told them :) I've used it for a number of years off and on and not had one leak thankfully. Also, Jen - I forgot to bring the spare caps to work :shifty: , so will post them Monday (or tomorrow if possible).
  5. Steve Smith

    TPN Bottles

    If it's of interest, Aqua Essentials actually sells the bottles. Obviously not very practical if you only want the bottles due to shipping costs, but worth throwing some into your shopping basket if you're doing an order :) http://www.aquaessentials.co.uk/dry-fer ... 5_274.html
  6. Steve Smith

    TPN Bottles

    My understanding of these bottles is that if you screw them up tight enough they should be sealed. It's been a while since I've used TPN but I think they're safety caps which require you to push down to open them? Also, I think they have a disc of silver plastic or something similar in the...
  7. Steve Smith

    powdered macros, guidance needed

    Essentially, yes :) Making your own works out cheaper for definite. Overdosing isn't necessarily a good thing but if your tank maintenance is up to scratch then it shouldn't be too much of an issue. The EI method basically uses the idea of dosing more nutrients then are required to guarantee...
  8. Steve Smith

    what sort of fertiliser should i get?

    If you want a good all round off the shelf product, you can't really go wrong with Tropica Plant Nutrition Plus (also refered to as TPN+ ). It contains all the macro and micro nutrients required by plants. You could also, however, read up on different dosing regimes, such as Estimative Index...
  9. Steve Smith

    powdered macros, guidance needed

    TPN+ already contains phosphate and nitrate so I don't think it would be worth adding dry powders, when you could just up the dosage of TPN+. TPN provides the trace elements which includes iron JamesC has a great write up on making your own TPN+ with dry salts, but the information is useful as...
  10. Steve Smith

    powdered macros, guidance needed

    Hi J, and welcome to UKAPS :) Have you had a read about Estimative Index (EI)? EI is one of the dosing methods used by many (although there are alternatives) which uses dry powders. This method can be tailored to your particular tank and lighting/CO2 levels. Check out these two articles if...
  11. Steve Smith

    EasyCarbo or Flourish Excel?

    Either/or! :) I use EC at the moment. No particular reason other than I bought it from a sponsor when buying a load of other stuff and they don't stock Flourish Excel. I also have the full Easy Life range, so it fits in with that too :) (though I'm not dosing them at the moment).
  12. Steve Smith

    ADA Fertiliser system - Info wanted :)

    Hey all. I'm interested to know if you guys have any links to a comprehensive ADA fert writeup, regarding the purpose of each product, and the dosing. Now, the Steps are easy enough. Step 1 for 1 - 3 months after setup, Step 2 for up to a year etc, and one pump/5ml per 5 gal. I start to get...
  13. Steve Smith

    Can I "add" to an all in one fertilizer?

    Calling Clive/JamesC :lol:
  14. Steve Smith

    How do you sort out EI when you go on holidays?

    Have a read through Paulo's thread on building an auto doser here: viewtopic.php?f=20&t=5024 Long read, but lot's of input from folks trying it :)
  15. Steve Smith

    should i mix my own ferts?

    Fluid Sensor also sell dry ferts, which come in a good container (and are marginally cheaper): http://www.fluidsensoronline.com/zen/in ... h=93_65_69 I've used dry ferts from both and both are equally good quality. I do prefer the plastic screw capped tubs that FluidSensor sell their ferts in...
  16. Steve Smith

    Would EI have a negative impact on plant sales?

    That sums it up very well Paul :)
  17. Steve Smith

    Would EI have a negative impact on plant sales?

    I think you have to bare in mind that shops don't necessarily rely on plant sales, and often sell no-aquatic plants. I don't think it would be a big problem if people were better at keeping plants, as we often like to change our scapes and do new things, trying new plants out etc. I think...
  18. Steve Smith

    tabs for substrate to give hairgrass a kick

    I've only used Tropica capsule before. They work fine :) I've not used the ADA multi-bottom so can't really comment. I'm sure they'll work fine too, but not sure on how they both compare in terms of price.
  19. Steve Smith

    tabs for substrate to give hairgrass a kick

    It depends on your wallet really. Both will work fine. What substrate are you thinking of adding either of these too?
  20. Steve Smith

    ADA Green Brighty Step 1; worth it?

    It's going to depend a lot on your setup, and whether you're starting from scratch, or with "live" filters from another setup. But yes, a 50% water change on a regular basis isn't a bad thing!
  21. Steve Smith

    ADA Green Brighty Step 1; worth it?

    ADA Step 1 is essentially just trace nutrients, so if you wanted to follow this way of thinking (starting with trace for first 3 months) then you could either go with Step 1 or something like Tropica TPN (not TPN+) or EI trace mix. Many would say you're fine to just use a full on fertiliser...
  22. Steve Smith

    Lunch time woe's (TPN+)

    What are your plants telling you? Any deficiencies showing in the colouration of the leaves etc?
  23. Steve Smith

    Daily vs Weekly Dosing

    The general consensus is that daily/staggered dosing means nutrients are available at all times for the plants. Dosing weekly might mean by the end of the week nutrients are running low.
  24. Steve Smith

    how much of each to buy????

    Also account for spillage. I dropped my NO3 whilst dosing my tanks in a bleury eyed state this morning :lol: Thankfully I didn't loose too much, and I don't keep my entire supply in the pot I use day-to-day :)
  25. Steve Smith

    What is the difference between these ferts?

    CO2 system is best, to be honest :) You can buy the different dry powders from two of our sponsors (Fluid Sensor and Aqua Essentials) and other related bits like storage containers etc.
  26. Steve Smith

    What is the difference between these ferts?

    TPN+ covers all of the bases, with macro and micro nutrients. EasyLife Profito doesn't contain N or P I believe, but they do others in their range to cover these (Phospho/Nitro etc). I've never seen/used the Sera product, so can't comment. Personally, depending on the size of your aquarium...
  27. Steve Smith

    Trace Mix

    It has thanks mate! I PM'd John earlier :) Not sure if it's what he's looking for, but you never know :)
  28. Steve Smith

    Trace Mix

    Not sure on the content, but I've got several batches of AE trace which I've aquired from trades/buying from AE and all of them are different colours! Differing shades of brown/orange. Not sure what that says, but I'm still on my first batch so couldn't comment on if anything is missing from them.
  29. Steve Smith

    How to make DIY TPN+?

    My last batch went mouldy, but as my scales were really quite crap (seemed to be able to measure only in 2g increments!) I think I didn't have enough E202. Got some digi scales today so about to make another batch :)
  30. Steve Smith

    How to make DIY TPN+?

    Good to know. Dosed my first 4.5ml this morning... It seemed to have turned a tiny bit greener by this morning. I've read that you need to keep this in a dark place, is it fine to keep in the fridge?
  31. Steve Smith

    How to make DIY TPN+?

    I've just made my first batch :) My scales are very accurate it seems. Couldn't even weight out 1g so I've had to best guess the Ascorbic and stabiliser :? Fingers crossed eh? Ooh, is it supposed to go green? Mine seems a little brown/AE trace coloured. I'm wondering if I should add a...
  32. Steve Smith

    Snails or deficiency?

    I've had pest snails (common "pond" snails), different types of ramshorns, apple and nerite snails and I've never had them actually eating healthy leaves :)
  33. Steve Smith

    TPN short.

    You're looking at dry salts which are used when following the Estimative Index method of fertilising. Take a look in the Fertiliser section (Not dry powders) for all-in-one mixes such as Tropica Plant Nutrition+
  34. Steve Smith

    TPN short.

    TPN is basically trace only, so doesn't have NPK (Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium). TPN+ has trace and NPK so is an "all in one" fert.
  35. Steve Smith

    How to make DIY TPN+?

    Ordered it from the home brew shop, as it works out similar price to ebay, and I don't think I really need 250g when the mix is 0.4g per 500ml!
  36. Steve Smith

    How to make DIY TPN+?

    I'm having trouble sourcing Ascobic acid cheap. Brew shop has 50g which comes to over £5 with shipping. I guess it's not too much but it'd be nice if I could find it cheaper! :) Can't find any on eBay at the moment... Edit: Unless I search for Ascorbic acid! :roll:
  37. Steve Smith

    Switcing to Tropica Plant Nutrition +

    I've found that my "abandoned" tank which had way too much moss blocking circulation and full of detritus, limited waterchanges and minimal to no dosing/CO2 and relatively low light (50w medium/old tubes over approx 150 litres) has produces some really lovely looking anubias with no algae on...
  38. Steve Smith

    Out of Shape Leaves

    Cool! I'm hoping to mix my own soon. I just need Ascorbic Acid. Of course, I didn't realise this was just Vitamin C! I'm going to get some if I can from my local supermarket or chemists.
  39. Steve Smith

    easycarbo affecting vallis nana

    Re: easyvarbo affecting vallis nana Me too, I have some Nana comming soon for a smaller tank I intend to use Easy Carbo on. I've heard it can cause Blyxa leaves to get a red tinge though.
  40. Steve Smith

    Out of Shape Leaves

    Reading the Nutrafin site, it says that PlantGrow contains: This to me suggests its more of a trace mix as N P and K are missing. You may want to consider replacing this with Tropica Plant Nutrition+ perhaps? Or maybe look at the EasyLife range. I believe there is one called Nitro for...
  41. Steve Smith

    TPN & TPN+

    I missed out on that debate, but strangely enough I was wondering this myself today. To quote the gumph on the instructions: That suggests its a whole solution to me.
  42. Steve Smith

    EasyCarbo vs Flourish Excel

    Easy Carbo Dosage: So, assuming heavily planted 1ml per 25 litres per day (I assume, it doesn't say daily/weekly). Excel dosage: So, basically 1ml per 40l per day, but 5x that after a water change. So in a week this would be ~ 11ml per 40 litres, and if my maths serves me, Easy carbo would...
  43. Steve Smith

    Tropica Plant Nutrition + How do you dose it?

    I think Tropica's dosing says 5ml per 50litres, per week? Advice I've read on this forum and others suggests double the dose, but split it over several days, ie Mon-Weds-Fri. Going by this, you'd be looking at about 36ml a week for your tank, if my maths hasn't failed me? 5ml per 50litres =...
  44. Steve Smith

    pointers on liquid ferts

    Take a look here at the dosing for my Rio180 :) Lighting might be different but I don't think that will matter: http://www.ukaps.org/forum/viewtopic.php?f=11&t=1251#p12097
  45. Steve Smith

    Just wondering...

    Out of interest, is there a test kit (sorry, dirty words :D) for testing the Mg in your tap water? I live in a hard water area, and I don't dose Mg as I didn't really think I needed too (not based on any scientific knowledge of course). With my new regime we were discussing the other day, do I...
  46. Steve Smith

    Just wondering...

    Should do. TPN is basically your trace mix. Dosing the AE dry powder should be a perfectly good replacement.
  47. Steve Smith

    Just wondering...

    The trace mix on AE's website has the following in it: Boron 1.06% Copper 0.23% Iron 8.2% Manganese 1.82% Molybdenum 0.15% Zinc 1.16% Fe is Iron right? (Been a while since I looked at a table of elements!)
  48. Steve Smith

    (Yet another) Dosing regime question.

    Ok, after some head scratching, this is what I've come up with for my 47 gal, using the example day by day regime: Sunday – 50% or more Water Change then dose [1/2 teaspoon KNO3] + [3/16 teaspoon KH2PO4] + [1 1/4 teaspoon MgSO4] Monday – 3/16 teaspoon Trace Tuesday - [1/2 teaspoon KNO3] +...
  49. Steve Smith

    (Yet another) Dosing regime question.

    Thanks for the rapid response Ceg :) I'll go read the thread you pointed me too (without looking I think it was the one I was reading earlier). I got my EI info from the EI sticky in the TFF planted section last year. The thread is getting on in years but I doubt too much has changed. To...
  50. Steve Smith

    (Yet another) Dosing regime question.

    I've been dosing N and P for a while, but not in a very strict regime which is most likely what is causing my various small issues. I want to get back into the swing of things with this and wondered what is the best routine to suit my tank. Any advice would be most appreciated. Anyhow, tank...
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