Recently, there have been many posts about plants purchased and added to freshly set-up tanks. Here are some pointers to help you achieve success.
Most purchased plants are grown emersed, meaning their roots are submerged in water while their stems and leaves are above the waterline. These plants need time to adapt to an underwater environment, which can take anywhere from a few weeks to a few months, depending on the species.
Common issues that can occur when these plants are introduced to the aquarium include leaf melt, opaque patches, scars, black spots, leaf destruction, holes, wilting, yellowing, and various other symptoms.
Plant health problems are particularly frequent in new tanks, especially with Cryptocoryne plants, which often experience "leaf melt." If the primary root of a Cryptocoryne begins to disintegrate, the plant is in trouble and should be discarded.
Bucephalandra and Anubias are vulnerable to complete leaf destruction if trace amounts of ammonia are present in the aquarium. For these species, it's best to add them 6 to 8 weeks after setting up the tank.
Here are some tips to help you get the most out of your purchased plants:
1. Stem Plants: You can leave stem plants floating on the surface of the water for a few weeks. This method helps them adapt and will encourage growth in size and length.
2. Potted Rosette Plants: For potted rosette plants like Cryptocoryne and Echinodorus, you should plant them into the substrate. Be prepared to remove any leaves that are melting or dying.
3. In Vitro/Tissue Culture Plants: In Vitro or tissue culture cups or pots can be washed to remove the growing media. After cleaning, leave them on the surface of the water for several weeks to help increase leaf and root mass before planting.
4. Water Changes: Perform regular water changes to eliminate waste organics and ammonia. This practice will also speed up the adaptation process for your plants.
5. Patience: Remember, patience is key in the planted tank world. regular water changes to eliminate waste organics and ammonia. This practice will also speed up the adaptation process for your plants.
Remember, patience is key in the planted tank world.
